Office best lighting design
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The Best Lighting Design Strategies for Office Spaces
In order to harvest all of the benefits and healing power of natural light in office spaces, you need to get a clear vision and trusted guidance for frameless glass doors. Experienced people can help with both.
Here are a few specific daylighting design plans that interior designers use to allow the most light into spaces to improve employee satisfaction while also taking into reflection different lighting challenges:
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Bring natural light to heavily used areas.
Lighting that’s too dim or too harsh causes eyestrain and headaches. Access to natural daylight by the greatest number of workstations is one way to solve this problem, as natural light is bright but not as harsh as artificial light. You can also install skylights. This is an ideal option if you have an open office working plan with multiple cubicles or desks spreaded at the center of the room where the light from side windows can’t stretch.
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Use diffused light.
While floor-to-ceiling windows or skylights help to spread light throughout a space evenly, diffused light eliminates glare, hot places, and sharp shadows that can impact visibility and productivity. You can create diffused light using satin glass, softboxes, satin glass screens, and by redirect light beams.
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Use a matte finish on walls.
Gentle colors make spaces feel brighter and reflect light much more effectively than dark colors, but paint more often can produce glare. A matt finish will absorb most of it.
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Take advantage of outside Nature.
Surround the outside of ground-level office spaces with trees and shrubs that protect people from glare. Beautiful surroundings also encourage your workers to take breaks outdoors.
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Install artificial lighting which mimics natural light.
Because natural light needs to be amplify with artificial light in offices, consider desktop small lights that emit light in the same spectrum as natural daylight. Why don’t also install light dimmers that adjust auto based on the amount of light present in a space. Set able white-light systems change color based on the environment—on an overcast day, the color temp might be 6500K, and at sunset, the temperature may be 1800K.
A lot of architecture design teams use a combination of the strategies. The strategies you use will depend on the layout of your office, your budget, and the needs of your workers.
office Lighting
At its simplest, different levels of lighting are required for different types of work – close, accurate work such as soldering a control panel will require higher light levels than walking down a corridor. However, when considering lighting, a number of different factors need to be considered such as colour, contrast, glare and so on. More information on Lighting.
Thermal comfort
Extremes of temperature (very cold and very hot) can put physiological stress on an individual. Lack of control of the temperature of a workplace (eg in an open plan office) can lead to job dissatisfaction and increased incidence of stress and long term sickness absence. More information on Thermal comfort.
Working space
Working space – Work rooms should have enough free space to allow people to move about with ease. More information on Working space here.
Noise – For information about controlling noise and about preventing noise induced hearing loss, follow this link. When assessing a task, employers should also consider whether noise might interfere with safety-critical communications. In addition, exposure to high levels of noise can increase individual experience of stress, as may even relatively low noise levels if significantly above background/ambient and if experienced over long periods.
Vibration – Whole body vibration (such as experienced in vehicle cabs) can contribute to lower back pain and fatigue. Some frequencies of vibration can have a negative effect on visual performance. Relatively uncommon effects of low frequency vibration (infrasound) can include throbbing in the head (7Hz) and temporary depressed psychological states. More information on
Key principles in lighting
Lighting
Lighting an environment is often a complex task principally considered during the design stage of the building (by architects and interior designers). However, lighting should be designed for the tasks that individuals are carrying out within that environment. Guides to lighting can seem very complex, technical documents. However, employers can take some simple steps to ensure people have adequate lighting to carry out their tasks.
Key principles in lighting
Different activities require different levels of light. In general, the more detailed the task, the greater the light requirement. A process control room should be lit at an illuminance of 300 lux, a corridor or walkway may only require 50 lux, whilst studying an engineering drawing may require 750 lux (see HSG38 Lighting at Work).
Where individuals are carrying out different activities, they will need control over their local lighting eg a control and instrumentation engineer coming into a process control room lit at 300 lux may need a desk with a lamp to study a wiring diagram.
Studies have shown that giving workers in open plan offices local control of lighting can increase job satisfaction (and decrease the experience of stress).
Directional sources of light can bounce off reflective surfaces such as display screens and cause glare. Using blinds, correcting the angle of the source of light and using glare filters can help control this, as can use of eg up-lighting.
All sources of light have a particular colour. Some of these, such as sodium, can make coloured text and diagrams difficult to read.
Sudden contrasts in light levels eg coming out of a well-lit area into a dark area or vice versa can be a problem because it takes the eye several seconds to adapt to new lighting conditions. Changes in lighting levels should be made gradually where possible.
Generally lighting is designed when the workplace is empty and without consideration of the shadows cast by equipment eg lighting of yards where trailers and containers may be parked. Pedestrian walkways in these areas should have specific lighting.
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